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Texas · Small business funding

Texas Small Business Grants 2026

Texas runs its state business-funding programs through the Governor's Office of Economic Development & Tourism (nicknamed "GO Texas"), the Texas Workforce Commission, the Texas Comptroller, and the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (CPRIT) — with no state income tax to complicate the picture. Federal SBIR grants, the IRA's Section 45X manufacturing credit, and SBA loans round out the funding stack for Houston, Dallas-Fort Worth, San Antonio, and Austin founders.

29 Texas-specific programs 263 national programs also open 7 run by GO Texas
Grants 13 of 29 Loans 10 of 29 Tax credits 4 of 29 Programs & prizes 2 of 29
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Texas small businesses can draw on 29 Texas-specific funding programs and 263 national programs also open to Texas, tracked in the GrantCompass catalog as of July 2026. The two most accessible non-competitive paths are the Texas Skills Development Fund (TWC, up to $500,000 for customized worker training, rolling applications) and the Texas R&D Tax Credit under new Subchapter T (offsets franchise tax on in-state research, in effect as of January 1, 2026). The state's largest deal-closing tool is the negotiated Texas Enterprise Fund ($500K to $50M+), and CPRIT funds Texas cancer-research and biotech companies up to $3M at the Seed stage. Federal SBIR grants reach $305,000 (NSF) or $323,090 (NIH), and the SBA 7(a) loan guarantee backs up to $5,000,000 — that one is debt, not a grant. This page is the full, verified list of small business grants available in Texas as of July 2026 — every program below links to its official source.

29Texas-specific programs in the catalog
263national programs also open to Texas
$500KTWC Skills Development Fund grant max
$5MTexas PDSBI loan ceiling for manufacturers
$3MCPRIT Seed award ceiling for TX biotech
$305Kmax SBIR Phase I award (NSF, federal)

The funding landscape in Texas

Texas's economy spans Houston's petrochemical and life-sciences corridor (home to the Texas Medical Center, the world's largest medical complex), the Austin tech and semiconductor corridor along I-35, Dallas-Fort Worth's aerospace, defense, and finance base, San Antonio's military and bioscience cluster, the Permian Basin's oil, gas, and energy-transition manufacturing, and a large agricultural sector stretching from the Panhandle to the Rio Grande Valley. Texas has no state income tax, so every state tax credit in this guide offsets the franchise tax instead. The Governor's Office of Economic Development & Tourism — commonly called GO Texas — is the central gateway for the state's largest financing tools: the Texas Enterprise Fund, the Texas Semiconductor Innovation Fund, the Product Development and Small Business Incubator Fund, the Small Business Credit Initiative, the Enterprise Zone Program, and the state's film and music incentives.

Two agencies with narrower but very real mandates round out the state toolkit: the Texas Workforce Commission runs the Skills Development Fund (a true training grant, no cost to the employer), and CPRIT — the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas, created through a voter-approved bond program — funds product-development research for Texas cancer-related biotech and diagnostics companies up to $3M at the Seed stage, with larger awards for later-stage therapeutics work. Beyond state government, Dallas and Houston each run their own city-level small-business grants, and six CDFIs (LiftFund, TruFund, DreamSpring, CDC Small Business Finance, Ascendus, and Communities Unlimited) lend directly to Texas small businesses that don't fit conventional bank underwriting.

Texas ties New York for the second-most state-specific programs in the GrantCompass catalog

Texas's 29 state-specific programs place it near the top nationally: California leads with 30, New York ties Texas at 29, and Florida trails at 16 in the same catalog. The much larger pool for any Texas business is the 263 national programs open to every state — the practical difference between the two tiers is explained in our federal vs state grants guide.

30 programs
29 programs
Texas
29 programs
16 programs

All 29 Texas-specific programs, in one table

The GrantCompass catalog tracks 29 programs available specifically (or disproportionately) to Texas businesses: 11 run by the state — 7 through GO Texas, plus the Texas Workforce Commission, the Comptroller, CPRIT, and the Texas Department of Agriculture — 4 by Texas cities, 13 by private mission lenders and prize funds, and 1 federal credit tied to Texas empowerment zones. Unlike loan-heavy states, Texas leans grant: 13 of the 29 are grants, versus 10 loans and 4 tax credits. Click any program for its full profile and eligibility rules.

ProgramRun byTypeMax fundingBest for
Texas Enterprise Fund (TEF)GO TexasGrantNegotiated; $500K–$50M+Large employers negotiating a major TX relocation or expansion
Texas Semiconductor Innovation Fund (TSIF)GO TexasGrantNegotiated (millions)Semiconductor design, fab, or supply-chain investment in Texas
Product Development & Small Business Incubator Fund (PDSBI)TX Economic Development BankLoanUp to $5,000,000Manufacturers commercializing a new product needing low-cost capital
Texas Small Business Credit Initiative (TSBCI)GO Texas / US Treasury SSBCILoan$5K–$20M (via lenders)Small businesses accessing capital through a participating TX lender
Texas Enterprise Zone Program (EZP)GO Texas / TX ComptrollerTax Credit$2,500–$7,500 per jobJob-creating projects a Texas city or county nominates
Texas Moving Image Industry Incentive (TMIIIP)GO Texas / TX Film CommissionGrant5–31% of qualified TX spendFilm, TV, and video-game productions spending in Texas
Texas Music Incubator Rebate (TMIR)Texas Music OfficeTax CreditUp to $100,000Music venues, labels, and touring businesses
Texas Skills Development FundTexas Workforce CommissionGrantUp to $500,000Employers training workers through a community-college partner
Texas R&D Tax Credit (Subchapter T)Texas ComptrollerTax CreditCredit on Texas QREProfitable Texas companies with qualifying research spend
Texas STEP — State Trade Expansion ProgramTexas Dept. of AgricultureGrantUp to $10,000Exporters entering or expanding in international markets
CPRIT Product Development Research AwardsCPRITGrantUp to $3M (Seed); more for therapeuticsTexas cancer-research, diagnostics, and biotech companies
City of Dallas Small Business Assistance ProgramCity of DallasGrantUp to $400,000Dallas businesses in city-designated priority areas
Houston DRA Facade Improvement GrantDowntown Redevelopment AuthorityGrantUp to $250,000Downtown Houston storefront and facade renovation
LiftFund — CDFI Small Business LoansLiftFundLoan$500–$1,000,000TX and regional businesses needing flexible CDFI capital
TruFund Financial ServicesTruFundLoan$500–$1,000,000TX, NY, NJ, GA, AL, and LA small businesses
DreamSpring — CDFI Small Business LoansDreamSpringLoan$1,000–$350,000Multi-state CDFI borrowers, including Texas
CDC Small Business Finance / Momentus CapitalCDC Small Business FinanceLoan$30K–$350K (504: to $30M+)Minority-owned-focused borrowers; SBA 504 real estate/equipment
Ascendus — Term Loans & MicroloansAscendusLoanUp to $100,000Thin-credit borrowers (FICO 575+ accepted nationally)
Communities Unlimited — Rural LoansCommunities UnlimitedLoan$1,000–$200,000Rural Texas (plus AR, LA, MS, OK, TN) small businesses
digitalundivided BREAKTHROUGHdigitalundividedGrant$5,000 per companyBlack and Latina women founders (TX, GA, MI)
Grameen America MicroloansGrameen AmericaLoan$500–$15,000Women entrepreneurs, group-lending microloans
The Coramino FundLISC / Gran CoraminoGrant$10,000Small businesses in the Houston, LA, Atlanta, Chicago and Detroit areas
Xcel Energy Equipment & Efficiency RebatesXcel EnergyProgramVaries by equipment/stateXcel Energy commercial customers upgrading equipment
Lenovo Evolve Small Grant ProgramLenovoGrant$25K cash + ~$10K techSmall businesses needing cash plus a technology package
MassChallenge US Early Stage AcceleratorMassChallengeAwardCash prizes $25K–$100KEarly-stage startups (accelerator plus non-dilutive prize)
Empowerment Zone Employment CreditIRSTax CreditUp to $3,000/employee/yrEmployers hiring residents of a TX federal empowerment zone

Award ceilings span $5,000 to $20 million

The 11 Texas programs plotted below cover more than three and a half orders of magnitude, from digitalundivided's $5,000 grant for Black and Latina women founders to the Texas Small Business Credit Initiative's $20M lender-deployed ceiling. Grants cluster at the small end; the largest numbers are almost always loans routed through a state fund or a participating lender.

Positions on a logarithmic scale. The Texas Enterprise Fund, TSIF, TMIIIP, and Subchapter T (all negotiated or without a fixed dollar cap) are not plotted. Orange dots = grants, green dots = loans.

  • Grants 13
  • Loans 10
  • Tax credits 4
  • Programs & prizes 2

Nationally, 56% of small-business funding programs are grants (see the US funding statistics report). Texas roughly tracks that at the state level, with 45% grants versus 34% loans — the opposite pattern from loan-heavy states like Oregon (64% loans). That mix is anchored by GO Texas incentives, TWC training grants, CPRIT, and two separate city grant programs in Dallas and Houston.

Texas runs eleven state programs across four agencies

Four different Texas state agencies administer the 11 state-level programs in the catalog: the Governor's Office of Economic Development & Tourism (GO Texas) runs seven, the Texas Workforce Commission runs one, the Texas Comptroller runs one, CPRIT runs one, and the Texas Department of Agriculture runs one.

GO Texas: seven programs, from million-dollar grants to per-job tax credits

The Texas Enterprise Fund is the state's largest deal-closing incentive — awards are negotiated individually rather than applied for through an open portal, and the catalog records a range from $500,000 to $50 million or more. It targets large-scale, job-creating projects rather than typical small businesses; companies considering a major Texas relocation or expansion should contact GO Texas directly to start a conversation.

The Texas Semiconductor Innovation Fund (TSIF) is a negotiated, multi-million-dollar grant program aimed at semiconductor design, fabrication, and supply-chain investment in Texas. Like the Enterprise Fund, it is a discretionary tool for capital-intensive projects, not a standard small-business application.

The Product Development and Small Business Incubator Fund (PDSBI), run through the Texas Economic Development Bank, is a low-interest loan program of up to $5,000,000 for manufacturers and technology companies commercializing a new product — the largest fixed-ceiling loan in the state-run toolkit.

The Texas Small Business Credit Initiative (TSBCI) deploys federal SSBCI (State Small Business Credit Initiative) capital through participating Texas lenders, with loans recorded from $5,000 up to $20 million. Because it flows through banks and other lenders rather than a direct state application, terms and underwriting vary by participating institution.

The Texas Enterprise Zone Program (EZP) is a sales-and-use tax refund tied to job creation at a nominated site, inside or outside a designated enterprise zone, worth $2,500 to $7,500 per qualifying job — a per-job figure, not a program-wide cap. Refunds are administered by the Texas Comptroller once GO Texas designates the project.

Two more GO Texas programs serve creative-industry businesses: the Texas Moving Image Industry Incentive Program (TMIIIP), run with the Texas Film Commission, rebates 5% to 31% of qualified Texas spend for film, TV, and video-game productions, and the Texas Music Incubator Rebate (TMIR), run by the Texas Music Office, offers rebates of up to $100,000 for music venues, labels, and touring businesses.

Texas Workforce Commission: the $500,000 Skills Development Fund

The Texas Skills Development Fund pays for customized employee training at no cost to the employer, through a community college or TEEX partnership model. Most projects land between $50,000 and $300,000, and TWC publishes an average cost of $2,400 per employee trained. Eligible expenses include tuition, curriculum development, instructor fees, and training materials — not employee wages during training.

Applications are accepted year-round with no fixed deadlines. Critically, your business is not the direct applicant — a community college or TEEX submits the application on your behalf after co-designing the curriculum with you. Contact TWC at Skills@twc.texas.gov to start. Reviewers reject applications where training looks generic or off-the-shelf: the curriculum needs to be specific to your equipment, job roles, and production processes.

Texas Comptroller: the new Subchapter T R&D tax credit

As of January 1, 2026, Texas replaced its entire prior R&D credit structure. The old Subchapter M credit and the sales-use tax exemption under Section 151.3182 were both fully repealed and replaced by a single new Subchapter T credit. There is no longer an election between a credit and an exemption — Subchapter T is the only path. The credit applies to qualified research expenses (QRE) conducted within Texas and offsets your franchise tax liability. Businesses below the $2.47M No Tax Due Threshold can qualify for a partially refundable credit — an actual cash refund. The statutory credit rate is set in Texas Tax Code Section 171.9201 but is not displayed on the Comptroller's public website; consult a Texas CPA for the current rate.

Critically: you must have filed IRS Form 6765 with the IRS for each year you intend to claim the Texas credit. Companies that skipped the federal credit are now locked out of the Texas credit as well until they begin filing federally. Claimed on Form 05-182 (replaces old Form 05-178); if you qualify for the refundable portion, also file Form 05-183. Texas franchise tax returns are due May 15 each year.

FeatureOld Subchapter M (pre-2026)New Subchapter T (2026+)
Credit vs. exemption electionCould elect sales-use tax exemption (Section 151.3182) instead of the creditNo election — Subchapter T only. Sales-use exemption fully repealed.
Federal Form 6765 required?No federal prerequisiteYes — mandatory. Must have filed Form 6765 for each year claimed.
Refundable credit?No refundable optionPartially refundable for veteran-owned startups, low-tax, or under-No-Tax-Due-Threshold businesses
Tax applies toFranchise tax (no state income tax)Franchise tax (no state income tax)

Who gets the refund: three categories qualify for the refundable credit — qualified new veteran-owned businesses, entities with computed franchise tax below $1,000, and businesses with annualized revenue at or below the No Tax Due Threshold ($2.47M for the 2025 report year, adjusted annually for inflation).

CPRIT: up to $3M in Seed awards for Texas cancer research and biotech

The Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (CPRIT) funds product-development research for Texas companies working on cancer prevention, diagnostics, and therapeutics through its Seed, Texas Therapeutics, and Diagnostics & Devices award mechanisms. Seed Awards go up to $3 million, with larger awards available at later stages. CPRIT is the largest Texas-specific state program focused exclusively on life sciences, and pairs naturally with federal NIH SBIR funding for the same research.

Texas Department of Agriculture: up to $10,000 back for exporters

The Texas STEP (State Trade Expansion Program), run through the Texas Department of Agriculture, reimburses eligible export-development costs up to $10,000 — trade shows, market research, and related export-readiness activities. It is the state's smallest fixed-ceiling grant but one of the most accessible, since it is aimed squarely at first-time and growing Texas exporters rather than large employers. It's also one real answer to a common search — see what the "$10,000 small business grant" actually means in Texas versus the myths.

SourcesOffice of the Texas Governor — Texas Enterprise Fund·Office of the Texas Governor — Texas Enterprise Zone ProgramChecked 5 September 2026.

Does a small business qualify for the Texas Enterprise Fund? Four tests

Short answer

Almost never. The Texas Enterprise Fund pays only when a Texas site is competing with a real out-of-state site, the project creates more than 75 full-time jobs in an urban area or more than 25 in a rural one, and the city, county or school district is offering its own incentive. A business that is staying in Texas anyway belongs in the Enterprise Zone Program or a city program instead.

Over 75new full-time jobs needed in an urban area
Over 25new full-time jobs needed in a rural area
3state leaders who must all agree to each award
$0paid before the job and wage targets are met
TestWhat GO Texas requiresWhere small businesses usually fail
1. A real out-of-state rivalOne Texas site must be in active competition with at least one viable site outside Texas, and the company must not have decided yet. Signing a lease, buying land, hiring or announcing the location all count as deciding.The business already operates in Texas and was never going to leave, or the lease is already signed.
2. Job creationMore than 75 new full-time jobs in an urban area, or more than 25 in a rural area.Most small-business expansions add a handful of jobs, not dozens.
3. WagesThe average wage of the new jobs must meet or exceed the county's average wage for the full term of the grant.Retail and food-service pay usually falls short.
4. Local supportThe city, county or school district must back the project, "particularly in the form of local economic incentive offers."No local incentive was negotiated before the state was approached.

The money arrives late by design. GO Texas sizes each grant from the new jobs' average wage, the hiring timeline and the capital investment, and pays nothing until the company signs a contract and hits its job and wage targets for each period, typically each year. Missed targets can trigger clawbacks. Applications are rolling, go through an 11-step due-diligence review, and need the unanimous support of the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor and the Speaker of the House.

Smaller project? The Enterprise Zone Program starts at $40,000 of investment

The Texas Enterprise Zone Program refunds state sales and use tax you have already paid on qualified purchases, with per-job and total caps set by the size of your investment.

TierCapital investmentJobs allocated (max)Refund per job (max)Total refund (max)
Half Enterprise Project$40,000 to $5,000,000250$2,500$625,000
Enterprise Project$5,000,000 to $149,999,999500$2,500$1,250,000
Double Jumbo Project$150,000,000 to $249,999,999500$5,000$2,500,000
Triple Jumbo Project$250,000,000 or more500$7,500$3,750,000

Three conditions decide it. Your city or county must nominate the company and file the application for it. A share of your new hires must be economically disadvantaged, residents of an enterprise zone, or veterans: 25% if the site is inside a zone, 35% if it is outside one. And the counted jobs must pay at or above the county's average weekly wage. Rounds run four times a year.

Worked example

A 30-person Fort Worth machine shop spends $1.2 million on new equipment and adds 12 jobs. It fails the Texas Enterprise Fund on jobs (12 is far below 75) but fits the Half Enterprise Project tier. If the city nominates it, the most it can recover is 12 × $2,500 = $30,000 of state sales tax it already paid, and at least 5 of the 12 new hires (35% for a site outside a zone) must meet the disadvantaged, zone-resident or veteran rule.

See the Texas Enterprise Fund page

Six more Texas programs come from three cities and six CDFI lenders

Beyond state government, the catalog tracks two municipal grants (Dallas and Houston), six CDFIs that lend directly to Texas small businesses, and seven additional niche private grants, prizes, and utility rebates — 17 programs in total, more than half the Texas-specific list.

Dallas and Houston each run their own grants

The City of Dallas Small Business Assistance Program (SBAP), run by the City of Dallas Office of Economic Development, provides up to $400,000 — the largest municipal grant in the catalog. Houston runs the Downtown Redevelopment Authority Facade Improvement Grant (up to $250,000, for downtown storefront and facade renovation).

Six CDFIs lend to Texas small businesses banks turn down

LiftFund and TruFund Financial Services both lend $500 to $1,000,000 across Texas and neighboring states. DreamSpring lends $1,000 to $350,000 across a large multi-state footprint that includes Texas. CDC Small Business Finance (Momentus Capital) offers $30,000–$350,000 general loans plus SBA 504 real-estate and equipment financing up to $30M+, with a minority-owned-borrower focus. Ascendus approves term loans and microloans up to $100,000 for thin-credit borrowers (FICO scores as low as 575 accepted nationally). Communities Unlimited lends $1,000–$200,000 specifically to rural businesses across Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, and Tennessee.

Niche grants and prizes: women, minority, and early-stage founders

digitalundivided BREAKTHROUGH awards $5,000 per company to Black and Latina women founders in Texas, Georgia, and Michigan. Grameen America makes group-lending microloans of $500–$15,000 to women entrepreneurs. The Coramino Fund (LISC and Gran Coramino Tequila) awards a flat $10,000 grant to small businesses in the Houston, Los Angeles, Atlanta, Chicago and Detroit regions. Lenovo Evolve pairs a $25,000 cash grant with roughly $10,000 in technology from Lenovo, Intel, and Microsoft. MassChallenge's US Early Stage Accelerator awards equity-free cash prizes of $25,000–$100,000 to early-stage startups, including Texas applicants.

Utility rebates and a federal empowerment-zone credit

Xcel Energy offers equipment and efficiency rebates to its Texas commercial customers, varying by equipment type. The Empowerment Zone Employment Credit, administered by the IRS, is a federal tax credit of up to $3,000 per employee per year for businesses in designated Texas federal empowerment zones — it is federal, but the catalog flags it as Texas-relevant because Texas contains qualifying zones.

Texas city grants by metro: Dallas, Houston, San Antonio, Austin and the Valley

Short answer

Texas city grants are tied to something you build, hire or have already won. Dallas pays a share of a capital project, San Antonio funds companies that hold a federal SBIR award or are growing past $1 million in revenue, and Austin, Brownsville and downtown Houston pay for exterior improvements. Apart from the downtown authority's facade grant, the City of Houston runs no general small-business grant; its economic development office works through negotiated incentives such as Chapter 380 agreements, TIRZ funding and tax abatements.

MetroProgramWhat it paysWho qualifies
DallasCity of Dallas Small Business Assistance Program15% of eligible project costs, up to $300,000 in a Target Area or $100,000 elsewhere. 25%, up to $400,000 in a Target Area, when the project creates or retains living-wage jobs.20 or fewer employees. The project must cost at least $150,000 in a Target Area or $250,000 elsewhere, no more than $2 million, with 75% committed from non-city sources.
HoustonDowntown Redevelopment Authority Facade Improvement GrantUp to $250,000 for permanent facade work visible from the street.Owners, or tenants with the owner's consent, of buildings inside downtown's TIRZ #3.
HoustonThe Coramino Fund (LISC)$10,000 grant.Registered businesses in the Houston region operating 5 years or less, with no more than 30 employees and 3 locations.
San AntonioCity SBIR/STTR Grant ProgramUp to $50,000 after a federal SBIR/STTR Phase I award, up to $100,000 after Phase II.For-profit, headquartered in the City of San Antonio, 40 or fewer employees, with a recent federal SBIR/STTR award.
San AntonioSecond Stage Company Grant ProgramUp to $100,000 per company.$1 million to $50 million in revenue, 100 or fewer employees, in one of the city's five strategic industries, with full-time jobs paying at least $20 an hour.
AustinDowntown Austin Alliance Façade Improvement GrantTiered matching reimbursement of $6,000 to $15,000, plus $2,000 for design services if required.Owners or tenants of properties in the Downtown Austin Public Improvement District that are current on property taxes.
Rio Grande ValleyBrownsville BIG Lift (BCIC)80% of approved exterior costs, up to $30,000, as a reimbursement. Minimum project $2,000.Locally owned, for-profit businesses inside Brownsville city limits, open at least 2 years, with fewer than 20 employees. Opens one city district at a time.
Rio Grande ValleyMcAllen Economic Development CorporationNegotiated incentives, not a posted grant amount.Companies bringing new industry to McAllen or expanding an existing operation there.

Amounts are each funder's own. Cycles open and close; check each program page for the current round.

Worked example: what Dallas pays on a $250,000 buildout

The City of Dallas gives its own example. A business in a Target Area with a $250,000 project has $187,500 (75%) from a bank and its own funds. The city signs a reimbursable grant for $37,500 (15%), and adds $12,500 (another 10%) once the business verifies it created five jobs, which it must keep for the term of the agreement. That is $50,000 in total, or 20% of the project. The grant reimburses spending, so the full $250,000 must be lined up first.

Everywhere else in Texas: the city's economic development corporation

Outside the big metros, Texas city money usually sits in an economic development corporation (EDC), a nonprofit a city funds with a voter-approved local sales tax. McAllen's is one. To find the EDC for a Hays County city or any other, search the city in the Texas Comptroller's EDC search.

Under the Comptroller's rules an EDC "cannot simply give sales tax proceeds to businesses". It signs a performance agreement that states your capital investment and how you repay if you miss your commitments, and many projects must create "primary jobs": jobs at a company that sells most of its output outside the local region, in sectors such as agriculture, mining, manufacturing and scientific research.

Decision rule

If most of your sales come from outside your region (a manufacturer, a software company with national customers, a farm shipping out of state), call the city's EDC before you sign a lease. If most come from neighbors (a salon, a cafe, a food truck), an EDC rarely funds you directly, so look for a facade or storefront program like the ones above.

See which grants you qualify for

Federal & national programs Texas businesses can use

These programs are open to qualifying small businesses in every state, including Texas — often the largest non-dilutive dollars available. The catalog counts 263 national programs open to Texas businesses. None require you to be a Texas company specifically, but Texas's size and industry mix make several of them especially relevant here.

active Federal grant

SBIR Phase I — NSF America's Seed Fund

Up to $305,000

NSF's SBIR backs deep-tech founders with zero equity and zero cost-sharing. Austin, Houston, San Antonio, and Dallas companies compete nationally with no Texas-specific advantage or disadvantage.

active Federal grant

SBIR Phase I — NIH (PHS Omnibus)

Up to $323,090

The primary federal path for Texas biotech, digital health, and medical device companies — 27 NIH institutes each fund their own topic areas. Especially relevant near the Texas Medical Center in Houston.

active Federal loan

SBA 7(a) Loan Program

Up to $5,000,000

The SBA's flagship loan guarantee — up to $5M for almost any business purpose through an SBA-approved Texas bank or lender. This is debt, not a grant.

active Federal loan

SBA 504/CDC Loan Program

Up to $5,500,000

Fixed-rate financing up to $5.5M for owner-occupied real estate and heavy equipment — as little as 10% down, 25-year terms. Compare it with the 7(a) in our 7(a) vs 504 guide.

active Federal tax credit

Research & Development Tax Credit (Section 41)

Up to $500K offset/yr

Offsets up to $500,000/yr in payroll taxes for early-stage companies with qualifying research spend — and is now a mandatory prerequisite for the Texas Subchapter T credit.

active Federal tax credit

IRA Section 45X Manufacturing PTC

Per-unit (e.g. $0.07/W solar)

Per-unit federal credits for US manufacturers of clean-energy components — highly relevant to Gulf Coast and Permian Basin manufacturers investing in the energy transition.

Choosing between the two big SBA loans? The 7(a) vs 504 comparison covers when each wins. Want the most winnable national money first? Start with the easiest grants to get and microgrants under $10,000 — many accept applications year-round.

SourcesSBA — 7(a) loansChecked 5 September 2026.

The right Texas program depends on your business profile

Texas's 29 state-specific programs plus the 263 national programs sort cleanly by who they serve. Manufacturers, tech founders, life-science companies, veterans, and rural/agricultural businesses each have a distinct best-first-move.

Texas manufacturing SMBs

Manufacturers are in the strongest position of any Texas business type for stacking multiple programs. Start with the Texas Skills Development Fund through TWC: if you are expanding a production line or adopting new processes, the SDF can fund the customized workforce training at zero cost. Layer on the federal Section 41 R&D credit for any technical problem-solving that qualifies, then file Form 6765 federally first, which also unlocks the Texas Subchapter T credit on the same underlying spend. Manufacturers commercializing a genuinely new product should also evaluate the PDSBI loan (up to $5M) and, for job-creating projects that a city or county nominates, the Enterprise Zone Program ($2,500–$7,500 per job). If you manufacture solar modules, battery components, or wind parts, the IRA Section 45X credit is usually the single largest financial opportunity available.

Austin tech and semiconductor startups

Austin's tech ecosystem along the I-35 Corridor gives strong access to both federal SBIR grants and R&D tax credits. If your company does genuine technical R&D, the federal Section 41 credit is typically your first financial return, with the Subchapter T credit stacking on top once you file Form 6765 anyway. For non-dilutive capital, NSF SBIR Phase I (up to $305K) is the top path for deep tech; semiconductor and chip-adjacent companies should also evaluate the negotiated Texas Semiconductor Innovation Fund. Austin's tech community has deep experience with SBIR applications through organizations like the Austin Technology Incubator and Capital Factory.

Houston life-sciences and energy-transition companies

Houston's Texas Medical Center — the world's largest medical complex — makes NIH SBIR (up to $323,090) and CPRIT (up to $3M at Seed) the two most relevant non-dilutive sources for biotech, digital health, and medical device founders. On the energy side, the Gulf Coast's concentration of petrochemical and energy-transition manufacturers makes the IRA Section 45X credit the top financial opportunity for solar, battery, and wind-component producers; DOE and NSF SBIR are both active for cleantech and grid-technology companies. Houston-based small businesses in city priority districts should also check the Downtown Redevelopment Authority Facade Improvement Grant.

Texas veteran-owned businesses

Texas has the second-largest veteran population in the US, at over 1.5 million veterans. Under the new Subchapter T R&D credit in effect as of January 1, 2026, qualified new veteran-owned businesses can claim a refundable credit regardless of their franchise tax liability — a specific carve-out in the new law that does not require being below the general No Tax Due Threshold. SBA Veterans Business Outreach Centers (VBOCs) provide free consulting in San Antonio (Fort Sam Houston area) and Dallas-Fort Worth. SBA Boots to Business, available through Fort Hood (Killeen), Joint Base San Antonio, Fort Bliss (El Paso), and NAS Corpus Christi, provides entrepreneurship education for transitioning service members at no cost. More options in our veteran-owned business grants guide.

Women-owned and minority-owned businesses

Texas has three dedicated grant and microloan sources for underserved founders: digitalundivided BREAKTHROUGH ($5,000 for Black and Latina women founders), Grameen America ($500–$15,000 group-lending microloans for women entrepreneurs), and the Texas Small Business Credit Initiative and CDC Small Business Finance, both of which carry a minority-owned-borrower emphasis. Federally, the government-wide contracting goal directs 5% of federal contracting dollars to women-owned small businesses, and 23% of prime contracting dollars are targeted to small businesses overall. Dedicated national lists: women-owned, minority-owned, and 8(a) certified business grants.

Rural and agricultural businesses (Panhandle to the Rio Grande Valley)

Rural Texas — East Texas pine forests, the Rio Grande Valley, the Panhandle, the Hill Country, and the South Texas Plains — relies more on Communities Unlimited ($1,000–$200,000, rural-focused across TX/AR/LA/MS/OK/TN) and USDA Rural Development programs than on state grants. For agricultural exporters, the Texas STEP program (up to $10,000, run through the Texas Department of Agriculture) supports market entry costs. The TWC Skills Development Fund also covers agricultural processing employers — agribusinesses in the Rio Grande Valley, the Panhandle, and Central Texas with food processing operations are eligible and increasingly active participants.

Texas money under $50,000, sorted by founder type

Short answer

For a Texas founder who needs less than $50,000, the dependable money is a microloan; the grants are contests with yearly cycles. Grameen America makes first loans of $500 to $2,500 to women in Houston, and LiftFund lends from $500. The grants depend on who you are or what you make: veterans (TWU, $5,000), food and beverage makers (H-E-B and the Texas Food & Wine Alliance, up to $50,000) and Black women founders (the Dream Investment Program).

ProgramType and amountWho it is for
LiftFundCDFI loan, $500 to $1,000,000For-profit Texas businesses, usually 6 months or more in operation; some microloans under $10,000 are open to pre-revenue businesses with a strong plan.
Grameen AmericaMicroloan. First loan $500 to $2,500, larger loans possible every six months, up to $15,000. 18% annual percentage rate on a declining balance.Women in low-income households who join a group of five borrowers; Houston has a branch.
TWU Veteran Entrepreneur GrantGrant. Five grants of $5,000 each per cycle.Veteran-owned businesses set up as a legal entity and operating in Texas; open to any veteran, not only women.
H-E-B Quest for Texas BestPrizes of $10,000 to $50,000, plus consideration for H-E-B shelves.Small Texas-based food, beverage and general merchandise makers.
Texas Food & Wine Alliance Culinary GrantGrant, $2,500 to $50,000.Food artisans, chefs, farmers, wine, beer and spirit makers, culinary businesses and food nonprofits located in Texas; some dollars are set aside for Austin, Dallas, Houston and San Antonio, and past unfunded applicants can reapply.
Dream Investment ProgramSeed grant of $2,500 (youth) to $5,000 (early-stage), paid on completing a 16-week cohort.Black girls, women and femme entrepreneurs who live and work in one of 13 Southern states, Texas included.
The Coramino FundGrant, $10,000.Businesses in the Houston region operating 5 years or less, with no more than 30 employees; holders of alcohol retail licenses are excluded.

LiftFund stays visible under every filter. Cycles change; each program page shows the current round.

Gig workers and one piece of equipment: borrow, then compete

None of the Texas programs in the GrantCompass catalog is built to buy a single machine for a sole proprietor, whether that is an embroidery machine, a pressure washer or a car for delivery work. The realistic route is a small loan whose cost you can see up front. Grameen America publishes its rate: 18% a year on a declining balance. If a $2,000 first loan were repaid in equal weekly installments over Grameen's six-month term (26 weeks), each payment would be about $80.57 and the total interest about $95. LiftFund's smallest loans start at $500. If the machine makes a food or retail product, the H-E-B and Texas Food & Wine Alliance grants above are worth entering, since both judge the product.

See the small grants that are open now

Texas regional funding landscape

Texas is too large to treat as a single market. Six regions dominate the state's funding geography, each with a different mix of state, city, federal, and CDFI programs.

Houston and the Gulf Coast (Harris, Brazoria, Fort Bend, Galveston Counties)

Houston and Harris County represent the densest concentration of manufacturing, petrochemical, and energy technology businesses in the state. The Gulf Coast Workforce Board (a TWC regional partner) is an active Skills Development Fund intermediary. Houston has one of the largest networks of SBA-approved lenders in the country, including CDFIs serving underserved neighborhoods. The Texas Medical Center makes NIH SBIR and CPRIT particularly relevant for life-sciences and health-tech companies, and Harris County is a primary target for IRA Section 45X investment along the Ship Channel and in Baytown.

Dallas-Fort Worth (Dallas, Tarrant, Denton, Collin Counties)

The DFW Metroplex is Texas's largest employment market and a growing manufacturing hub. Fort Worth and Arlington (Tarrant County) remain anchors for aerospace and defense manufacturing, with suppliers that regularly use the TWC Skills Development Fund for workforce training. Collin and Dallas Counties are active markets for SBIR-funded companies in AI, semiconductor design, and defense technology. The City of Dallas Small Business Assistance Program (up to $400,000) is unique to the Metroplex, and the North Texas SBDC network provides free consulting for SBA programs and grant applications.

San Antonio and the I-35 Corridor (Bexar County)

San Antonio has a large military presence — Joint Base San Antonio is the largest military installation in the world by population — creating strong demand for veteran-owned business services. The I-35 Corridor connecting San Antonio to Austin has seen major manufacturing and logistics investment, particularly in electric-vehicle supply chain and semiconductor-adjacent manufacturing.

Austin and the Capital Region (Travis, Williamson, Hays Counties)

Austin and Travis County are the center of Texas's tech startup economy. The University of Texas at Austin, Texas A&M's research offices, and Austin Community College all provide SBIR application support and act as potential Skills Development Fund college partners. Williamson County (Round Rock, Cedar Park, Georgetown) hosts major manufacturing operations and supply-chain suppliers, all active SDF users. Austin-based software and hardware companies are among the largest Texas claimants of both federal Section 41 and the new Subchapter T credits.

West Texas and the Permian Basin (Midland, Ector Counties)

The Permian Basin (Midland-Odessa) is the most productive oil and gas region in the US, with supporting manufacturing, oilfield services, and energy technology companies. Odessa College and Midland College are active SDF partners for energy-sector training. For energy-transition technology companies, DOE SBIR and NSF SBIR are relevant — the region's high solar irradiance makes it viable for solar technology development. The negotiated Texas Enterprise Fund has supported major energy projects here.

Rio Grande Valley and South Texas (Cameron, Hidalgo, Webb Counties)

The Rio Grande Valley (McAllen, Brownsville, Laredo) and South Texas lean on USDA Rural Development, the Texas Department of Agriculture, and rural-focused CDFIs like Communities Unlimited. Laredo (Webb County) has significant cross-border trade logistics operations. The South Texas SBDC and Rio Grande Valley SBDC provide free business development support, and the Texas STEP export grant is relevant for vegetable, citrus, and sugarcane producers shipping internationally.

Houston / Gulf Coast

NIH SBIR, CPRIT, IRA Section 45X, the downtown Houston DRA Facade grant, Gulf Coast Workforce Board for SDF.

Dallas-Fort Worth

Dallas SBAP (to $400K), aerospace/defense SDF training, NSF/DOD SBIR, North Texas SBDC.

San Antonio / I-35

Veteran business services, EV/semiconductor manufacturing along I-35.

Austin / Capital Region

NSF SBIR, TSIF (semiconductor), Section 41 + Subchapter T, UT/ACC as SDF partners.

Permian Basin

DOE SBIR, Enterprise Fund energy projects, Odessa/Midland College SDF partners.

Rio Grande Valley

Texas STEP export grant, Communities Unlimited rural loans, USDA Rural Development.

Which Texas program to pursue first

Match the program to your situation, not the other way around. Each branch below is the highest-value first move for that profile.

If you do qualifying R&D

File IRS Form 6765 for the federal Section 41 credit first — it is your fastest return and the mandatory prerequisite for the Texas Subchapter T credit, which stacks on top.

If you need to train workers

→ Contact TWC (Skills@twc.texas.gov) or your regional workforce board to start the Skills Development Fund process. Rolling applications, no deadlines.

If you manufacture clean-energy components

→ Claim the IRA Section 45X credit on your federal return, or elect direct pay / transfer under IRC Section 6418. This is usually the highest-value opportunity for eligible manufacturers.

If you're deep-tech, biomedical, or cancer-focused

→ NSF SBIR (up to $305K) for tech/engineering, NIH SBIR (up to $323K) for biomedical, or CPRIT (up to $3M) specifically for cancer-related research.

If you're commercializing a new manufactured product

→ the PDSBI loan (up to $5M) through the Texas Economic Development Bank.

If you need capital fast and don't fit a bank

→ LiftFund, TruFund, DreamSpring, or Ascendus — six CDFIs lend to Texas small businesses banks decline.

If you're in Dallas or Houston

→ check your city's own grant first: Dallas SBAP (to $400K) or Houston DRA Facade (to $250K).

If you need real estate, equipment, or working capital

→ Apply for an SBA 7(a) loan through a Texas lender (sba.gov/loans/lender-match). You will repay this with interest — it is not a grant.

Worked example: a Houston Ship Channel manufacturer expanding production

A manufacturer with 40 employees adding a production line can stack four Texas and federal programs using each one's published numbers:

MoveProgramWhat the published numbers say
Train new production staffTWC Skills Development FundUp to $500,000, no cost to the employer, via a community college partner
Finance new equipmentPDSBI loanUp to $5,000,000 for manufacturers commercializing a new product
Offset R&D on process improvementsSection 41 + Subchapter TFederal credit up to $500,000/yr payroll offset; Texas credit stacks on top once Form 6765 is filed
Manufacture solar, battery, or wind componentsIRA Section 45XPer-unit credit (e.g. $0.07/watt solar, $35/kWh battery cells) through 2032

None of these four rungs compete against a national applicant pool the way SBIR does — that is the practical advantage of leaning on Texas's own state toolkit first.

How to apply in Texas

Texas's state programs run through four different front doors depending on the agency. Work the sequence below before committing time to any single application.

  1. Map your eligibility first. Run the free GrantCompass eligibility check (~6 questions) to see all Texas + national programs your business matches before spending time on any single application.

  2. File Form 6765 federally if you have qualifying R&D. It's the fastest financial return on its own, and it's now a mandatory prerequisite for the Texas Subchapter T credit — skip it and you lose both.

  3. For training, go through a community college, not TWC directly. Contact Skills@twc.texas.gov or your regional workforce board; they will identify a Skills Development Fund partner for your area.

  4. For TEF, TSIF, or PDSBI, contact GO Texas directly. These are negotiated or bank-adjacent tools, not open online applications — larger or capital-intensive projects should engage the Governor's Office early.

  5. Check your city's own program. Dallas and Houston each run independent grants with their own eligibility, service area, and funding cycle — confirm current availability directly with the city's economic development office.

  6. Layer the federal stack. SBIR, SBA loans, Section 41, and Section 45X run through standard federal portals and SBA-approved lenders — they stack with every state and city program above.

Five mistakes Texas applicants make

Texas small business funding FAQ

What small business grants are available in Texas in 2026?

Texas small businesses can draw on 29 Texas-specific funding programs and 263 national programs, tracked in the GrantCompass catalog as of July 2026. Thirteen of the 29 Texas programs are grants, including the Texas Skills Development Fund (TWC, up to $500,000 for worker training), CPRIT product-development research awards (up to $3M for Seed-stage life-science companies), and the negotiated Texas Enterprise Fund ($500K to $50M+ for large job-creating projects). Ten are loans, including the Texas Product Development and Small Business Incubator Fund (up to $5,000,000) and the Texas Small Business Credit Initiative ($5K to $20M through participating lenders). Four are tax credits, led by the new Texas R&D Subchapter T credit. Federally, SBIR Phase I grants reach $305,000 (NSF) or $323,090 (NIH), and the SBA 7(a) loan guarantee backs up to $5,000,000 — a loan, not a grant.

Does Texas have a state R&D tax credit in 2026?

Yes. Texas replaced its old Subchapter M credit and the related sales-use tax exemption (Section 151.3182) with a new Subchapter T credit in effect as of January 1, 2026. Key new requirement: you must have filed IRS Form 6765 (the federal R&D credit form) for each year you intend to claim the Texas credit. Businesses below the $2.47M No Tax Due Threshold may qualify for a partially refundable credit. Because Texas has no state income tax, the credit offsets the franchise tax. The exact Subchapter T credit rate is in Tax Code Section 171.9201 and is not posted on the Comptroller's website — consult a Texas CPA for the current rate.

How does the Texas Skills Development Fund work for small businesses?

The Skills Development Fund works through a business-college partnership model. Your business identifies training needs, contacts the Texas Workforce Commission (Skills@twc.texas.gov) or your regional workforce board, and gets matched with a partner community college or TEEX. The college designs the curriculum with you and submits the application to TWC on your behalf. Once approved, the college delivers training at no cost to your business. Grants run up to $500,000 and cover tuition, curriculum development, instructor fees, and materials — not employee wages. Applications are accepted year-round. Most projects land between $50K and $300K at an average of $2,400 per employee trained.

What is the Texas Enterprise Fund and who qualifies?

The Texas Enterprise Fund is the state's largest deal-closing incentive, administered by the Governor's Office of Economic Development and Tourism (GO Texas). Awards are negotiated individually rather than applied for through an open portal, and the GrantCompass catalog records a range from $500,000 to $50 million or more. It targets large-scale, job-creating projects rather than typical small businesses — companies considering a major Texas expansion or relocation should contact GO Texas directly to start a conversation.

What is CPRIT and how much can Texas biotech companies get?

CPRIT is the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas, which funds product-development research for Texas companies working on cancer prevention, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Its Seed Awards go up to $3 million, with larger awards available through its Texas Therapeutics and Diagnostics & Devices programs for later-stage projects. It is one of 11 Texas-specific state programs in the GrantCompass catalog and the largest one focused exclusively on life sciences.

Can Texas manufacturers claim the IRA Section 45X credit?

Yes. Section 45X pays per-unit federal tax credits for US manufacturers of eligible clean energy components. Texas manufacturers earn $0.07 per watt for solar modules, $35 per kWh for battery cells, $10 per kWh for battery modules, and $0.05 per watt for wind nacelles. For-profit manufacturers can elect direct pay (cash from the IRS) for the first 5 tax years of claiming the credit. Wind components expire after December 31, 2027. Most other components phase down starting in 2030 and reach zero after 2032. No prevailing wage requirements apply.

What grants are available for Houston and Dallas businesses specifically?

Both cities run their own grant programs on top of the statewide Texas options. The City of Dallas Small Business Assistance Program (SBAP) provides up to $400,000. Houston's Downtown Redevelopment Authority Facade Improvement Grant provides up to $250,000, for downtown storefront renovation. Both sit alongside the 29 statewide Texas-specific programs and the 263 national programs open to any Texas business.

What Texas business grants are available for veterans?

Texas veteran-owned businesses have specific advantages. The new Subchapter T R&D credit (in effect as of January 1, 2026) includes a refundability carve-out for qualified new veteran-owned businesses — they can receive a cash refund from the Texas Comptroller regardless of franchise tax liability. SBA Veterans Business Outreach Centers (VBOCs) in San Antonio and Dallas-Fort Worth provide free business consulting. SBA Boots to Business offers entrepreneurship education at Texas military installations including Fort Hood, Joint Base San Antonio, Fort Bliss, and NAS Corpus Christi.

SourcesTexas Comptroller — SUBCHAPTER T FRANCHISE TAX CREDIT FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT…·Texas Workforce Commission — Skills Development Fund·CPRIT — CPRIT — Product Development ResearchChecked 5 September 2026.

What this means for your Texas business

Texas leans grant, not loan, at the state level — 13 of 29 state-specific programs are grants — and layers two separate city grants (Dallas, Houston) and six CDFIs on top. The winning stack usually pairs a non-competitive state grant (TWC Skills Development Fund, or a city grant if you're in Dallas or Houston) with the federal money that applies regardless of state: SBIR, Section 41, Section 45X, and the 263 national programs open to every Texas business. The free GrantCompass eligibility check maps all of it to your specific business in about six questions and generates your free matched report.

See every program you qualify for — free →

Methodology & sources. Program data comes from the GrantCompass catalog of 660+ US funding programs, updated July 2026 — 29 Texas-specific programs (11 state, 4 municipal, 13 private/CDFI, 1 federal empowerment-zone credit) and 263 national programs open to all states, each verified against the administering organization (the Governor's Office of Economic Development & Tourism/GO Texas, the Texas Workforce Commission, the Texas Comptroller, CPRIT, the Texas Department of Agriculture, the cities of Dallas and Houston, and the individual CDFIs and prize funds). Federal ceilings reflect April 2026 SBIR/STTR guidance ($305,000 Phase I NSF / $323,090 Phase I NIH) and current SBA and IRA Section 45X figures. The Texas R&D Subchapter T credit reflects Texas Tax Code Chapter 171, Subchapter T, in effect as of January 1, 2026.